Whether you’re a law student or seasoned lawyer, there may come a time in your legal career when pursuing your passion feels better than following the money. And fortunately, there are so many different ways to use your legal background for good — and it all starts with discovering your passion and using your law school experience to lead a more fulfilling life. These three tips from Wise Laws Trademark Lawyers will help you to get started!
1. Discover Your Passion
After you’ve put so much time, money, and energy into working toward your law degree, the mere thought of pursuing your passion may seem absurd. However, pursuing your passion doesn’t necessarily mean leaving the law to pursue a completely different career path. This is where an online degree may come in; pursuing a different field allows you to pick up new knowledge and beef up your skill set. Taking courses online provides additional benefits, providing convenience (you can study wherever and whenever you choose) and cost savings.
Sometimes it’s as simple as choosing the right type of work within the legal field. This is a great starting point for law students, prospective students, and attorneys who are ready and eager to pursue their passions, as the assessment can be used to discover the following:
Personal values and motivators
Preferred work environments
Legal practice areas and career matches
Alternative career paths for non-practicing lawyers
In addition to completing this assessment, the American Bar Association (ABA) shares a few tips for following your heart when choosing a litigation practice area. And depending on your skills, experiences, and abilities, the right practice area for you may include family law, patent law, or immigration law. Alternative professions are also worth exploring if you’re ready to make a complete career change.
2. Start a Nonprofit Organization
If pursuing your passion means using your legal background for good, starting a nonprofit organization may be the right option for you. You could launch a nonprofit that helps families and their children, current and former military members, individuals with disabilities, victims of domestic abuse, and households facing foreclosures, natural disasters, and other housing crises. Plus, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) offers grants to legal professionals serving underserved groups such as these.
3. Launch Your Own Law Practice
For law students and legal professionals who are passionate about entrepreneurship, launching a law practice could allow them to turn their legal background into a rewarding career as a small business owner. And while launching a law firm takes a lot of hard work and determination, Kiplinger discusses some of the things lawyers shouldn’t do when starting out, like failing to choose a mentor, select a specialty area, and build an online presence.
When starting any type of company, you’ll also need to consider a business structure. You may have studied business law and know best as to next steps, but if you’re unsure, consider forming a limited liability company. You’ll have less risk, a chance at more financial support and lower taxation.
It’s also important to think about how you’ll manage your future employees, especially if you’re new to business ownership. You can use either automated systems or easy timesheet tracking in Excel to track employee hours. A well-made spreadsheet timesheet with functional formulas can also be easily integrated into a more robust payroll platform down the line. Other helpful tools for new business owners include project management, video conferencing, and marketing software tools.
Now that you’ve decided to use your legal background to pursue your passion, it’s time to start thinking about where you’ll go from here. Will you use your legal skills and expertise to launch your own law practice or nonprofit organization, or will you explore alternative careers in finance, government relations, academia, management consulting, or another chosen field? Whatever you decide, it’s important to not only follow your heart but also your mind. Focus on your skills, strengths, and personal and professional goals, and have a backup plan in mind in case all else fails.
You can count onWise Laws Trademark Lawyersto provide great quality legal service, you would imagine only from a large law firm company, but we provide that same type of lawyer service but our local and family like run lawyers and attorneys, all while enjoying the security of doing business with a well respected law firm. Our philosophy is to provide you with excellent legal service that will exceed your expectations for our affordable prices. Call 800-270-8184.
Climate change negatively affects our health and environment, and more and more people are seeking sustainable, green alternatives to their everyday activities and purchases. As a small business owner, what can you do to help your customers in their quest for eco-friendly products while having a positive impact on your bottom line? Trademark Lawyers presents the following article that can help you find some answers.
What Is Sustainability?
You’ll find a slew of definitions online, but National Geographic may have put it the most succinctly of all: Sustainability is the practice of using natural resources responsibly, so they can support both present and future generations. An eco-friendly business will use sustainable materials to manufacture its products, looking for ways to reduce waste when it comes to packaging, finding reusable or recyclable alternatives, and offering goods that have a minimal impact on the environment and on the planet.
Why Should I Incorporate My Green Business?
If you have an idea for a great product that fills an existing need and doesn’t harm the environment, think about starting your own green business. And if you plan on eventually scaling your business by hiring employees and looking for outside investors as you expand, consider incorporating your company instead of forming an LLC: forming a corporation will allow you to keep your personal and company finances separate, you’ll be protected from liability, and you’ll also be able to issue shares to your investors. An online formation service will help you set up your corporation without having to spend a fortune on lawyer fees.
Where Do I Look for Sustainability Opportunities?
Start by looking around your office and see if there are ways you can make it more eco-friendly. Replace your old light bulbs with energy-saving CFL or LED light bulbs, and make sure the space is well insulated to cut down on heating and cooling costs. You can even invest in smart thermostats that detect the presence or absence of people in a room and adjust the temperature accordingly. Try cutting down on your paper consumption by going paperless wherever you can, and dispose of used paper goods and products in a separate recycling bin. Also, turn off any equipment that isn’t in use, and power off your computer at the end of each day.
What Is the Cost of Going Green?
Coming up with sustainable alternatives for the products you offer your customers may be costly at first. You may have to change suppliers as you switch to green materials and invest in new equipment to accommodate the change. But you may end up saving money in the long run (by purchasing energy-saving office equipment, for example, or forming new connections with like-minded, eco-friendly suppliers) and even increase your earnings as you gain environmentally-conscious customers looking for green products to purchase.
How Do I Market My Eco-Friendly Business?
Promote an eco-friendly culture within your company and be transparent about what you do for sustainability: list all the ingredients on your products’ labels, use recyclable packaging, and donate a portion of your profits to an environmental cause you’re passionate about. Get involved in your community by sponsoring and participating in events promoting green living.
Whenever you can, use the power of social media to share your efforts online. This is a fantastic way to digitally promote your products or services without using any paper products. For example, you could design a Facebook ad that you can easily share with your customers or promote using the platform’s advertising system. Many online tools allow you to create ads using pre-made, customizable templates designed to catch people’s attention.
However, it’s very important to avoid greenwashing, or spending more time and money advertising your eco-friendliness than actually implementing strategies to become a more carbon-neutral, climate-positive business.
If you want to help in the fight against climate change, take the plunge and start your own eco-friendly business. Help your customers become more environmentally aware by offering them sustainable products, and reach a larger audience by participating in worthy efforts designed to save our planet.
Today, many people recognize the importance of ensuring that businesses comply with environmental law. Regulation is crucial for protecting our planet. If you’re entering the legal field, or you’re simply curious about career opportunities in the “ECOpreneurship” niche, you might be wondering how you could run your own environmental consulting firm one day.
With a legal background, you can be an asset to businesses as an environmental consultant. Courtesy of Steroid Lawyers, here’s how to decide on your area of specialization, hire the right employees, and connect with clients who want to run eco-friendly operations.
Determine Your Specialization
Many environmental consultants specialize in one particular niche within their field. My Law Questions states that most environmental legislation falls into two categories: laws are either specifically aimed at preventing or decreasing pollution, or determining the use of land and crucial natural resources. You could specialize in an area like wastewater treatment, stormwater management, carbon emissions, or land preservation. Consider your passions as you decide! You should also think about the potential revenue stream and demand across different specialties – after all, you do need to make sure that your business is profitable.
Potential Business Model
The term “consulting” can refer to a wide range of services. Before you start creating a business plan, it’s important to consider which specific services you plan to offer. For instance, you might assist companies in developing waste management policies, identifying contaminant sources, conducting environmental impact assessments, and more. If you’re approaching this career path with a legal background, you will likely be helping businesses ensure that they are complying with local regulations and environmental legislation.
Necessary Qualifications
You don’t necessarily need to graduate from law school in order to run an environmental consulting firm, but if you’ve earned your Juris Doctor degree and passed the bar in your state, your legal qualifications will allow you to offer a greater variety of services than other consultants. With your rigorous academic and professional background, businesses can trust that you have a thorough understanding of environmental law.
Business Formation
You’re almost ready to start hiring for your business, but first, you need to complete a few important legal obligations. For example, you can file the paperwork to establish your company with the appropriate business structure. In addition, you may need to choose a “doing business as” name, also known as a DBA name. If you already provide other business services under your own legal name, you’re a good candidate for selecting a DBA name for your environmental consulting firm. This will allow you to sell different services as a separate entity under the appropriate business name. More on this here.
Hiring Staff
When you’re hiring employees for an environmental consulting firm, you want to make sure that they bring relevant experience and a passion for this cause to the table. Constellation recommends using recruiting software and applicant tracking systems to streamline the hiring and onboarding processes. When it comes to writing job descriptions, make sure to clarify the primary responsibilities for this role and include the key skills that applicants should possess. You’ll also want to highlight your salary and benefits package – this is essential if you want to attract top talent!
Marketing Your Consultancy
Your clients can include private companies or public organizations that need to operate within the boundaries of important environmental legislation. Therefore, you’ll want to emphasize your core mission in your marketing materials and branding. You could share educational blog posts about environmental law on your company blog, share news articles about important new environmental legislation, and even post about business initiatives on social media. Localizing your content can help you demonstrate your impact on your own community. And as you develop your branding scheme, it never hurts to incorporate colors like green into your digital and print marketing materials!
If you plan to go into environmental law, running your own business is definitely a viable career option. You can be of service to the planet as a consultant! With these tips, you’ll be eager to take the next steps towards opening your consulting firm.
Buying a new home for the first time can seem like you are preparing to climb Mount Everest. The National Association of Realtors (NAR) reports that the median home price was $358,000 at the end of 2021, and that first-time buyers made up 34% of all homebuyers, an increase from 2020’s 31%. The median down payment on a home is 12%, according to the NAR, and 6% for first-time buyers.
When you’re signing up for such a large amount of debt, finding the right first-time home buyer loan is crucial. That’s why we’ve created this guide to walk you through the first-time homeowner loans you should know about.
These loans and programs are intended to help you purchase your first home and navigate the first-time homeowner process through education. If you are unsure about whether you are ready to purchase a home, there are some considerations to think about before choosing between renting vs. buying. Keep in mind that many of these programs are open to returning homebuyers as well, but are especially useful to those who have never gone through the process of getting a mortgage.
As you look through these options, check out our list of what to prepare before you start shopping for a new home:
FHA loan
Who’s eligible: Designed for low-credit consumers
Good fit for: First-time homebuyers with a small down payment
Qualifying credit scores: 580 or higher
FHA loans are the original first-time homebuyer’s loan, dating back to 1934. They are designed for those with low credit and require you to put as little as 3.5% down. Those with credit scores of 580 or higher are eligible, although if your credit score is as low as 500, you may be approved with a 10% down payment.
The main downside of an FHA loan is that you have to pay an annual mortgage insurance premium or MIP. This is an amount that goes into a protected account to make mortgage payments in case you default on your loan. The MIP is paid for anywhere from 11 years to the full term of the loan.
VA loan
Who’s eligible: U.S. veterans, current service members, and spouses
Good fit for: First-time homebuyers
Qualifying credit scores: 580 to 620
Provided by private lenders and partially guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, VA loans are intended to help military members and their families purchase homes. Service members who qualify can benefit from zero down payment options, lower fees, and better rates. This makes it a great first-time homebuyer loan since so little equity is required to get started with home ownership.
USDA loan
Who’s eligible: Adjusted household income is equal to or less than 115% of the area median income
Good fit for: Families that fall in these salary bands, 1-4 member household: $91,900 or 5-8 member household: $121,300; and a willingness to live in an area classified as rural.
Qualifying credit scores: There is no minimum credit requirement for the USDA loan. However, applicants with a credit score of 640 or higher are eligible for the USDA’s automated underwriting system. Applicants below the 640 mark may still be eligible, but they are subject to manual underwriting, which can mean more stringent guidelines.
The purpose of the USDA loan is to assist first-time homebuyers in purchasing property in designated rural areas. The idea behind the program is that the homebuyer will rehabilitate and improve the property and the surrounding area will benefit.
To be approved for a USDA loan, a homebuyer must fall within the program’s income eligibility and agree to occupy the home as their primary residence. They must also agree only to use the funds made available for a specific set of purposes pertaining to improving the property.
Good Neighbor Next Door
Who is eligible: Law enforcement, teachers, firefighters, and EMTs
Good fit for: First-time homebuyers who don’t mind living in an area marked for revitalization. The home may need some renovations.
Qualifying credit score: 580 or above
The Good Neighbor Next Door program makes it easier for first-time homebuyers in public service to purchase a property. The program reduces the list price on the property by 50% — as long as the recipient agrees to live there for at least three years.
There are some qualifications that must be met for this program. For example, only law enforcement, teachers, and firefighters/EMTs are eligible and in general, recipients must purchase a home in the jurisdiction in which they work.
Fannie Mae HomeReady loan
Who is eligible? Low-income first-time or repeat buyers
Good fit for: Someone with limited cash as a down payment
Qualifying credit score: 620
Fannie Mae HomeReady is one of two very similar first-time homeowner loans by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The minimum down payment required is 3% lower than an FHA loan, and there are no geographic restrictions on the mortgage amount. To qualify, your income must be no more than 80% of the area’s median income. Borrowers can also choose to cancel their mortgage insurance once they reach at least 20% equity, leading to major long-term savings.
One requirement for first-time homebuyer loan recipients under HomeReady is that at least one person on the mortgage must complete the Framework online education program, which teaches new homebuyers how to calculate what they can afford, shop for the best loan, and navigate closing.
Freddie Mac Home Possible loan
Who is eligible: Very low- to low-income borrowers
Good fit for: First-time homebuyers, retirees, or move-up borrowers
Qualifying credit score: 660
Home Possible is another first-time homebuyer loan by Freddie Mac that is very similar to Fannie Mae’s HomeReady. The minimum down payment is also 3%; however, the income limit is less strict. Borrowers need to make less than the area median income, with the limit waived in some low-income areas. Home Possible has some additional interesting features, such as adding co-borrowers to the loan who do not need to occupy the home.
Energy Efficient Mortgage
Who is eligible: Anyone who wants to reduce their mortgage payment by investing in energy efficiency
Good fit for: Buyers, sellers, refinancers, remodelers
Qualifying credit score: 580
The Energy Efficient Mortgage is an interesting first-time homebuyer loan program run by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. It allows you to finance energy-saving improvements as part of the mortgage, leading to lower monthly utility bills and overall savings.
Something that you should always do as a first-time homebuyer is to think about what will happen when you want to sell your home. The Energy Efficient Mortgage allows you to increase your home’s resale value, so you get a better return on your investment, while simultaneously saving future owners long-term money by reducing the cost of ownership.
Native American Direct Loan
Who is eligible: Native American veterans purchasing a home on Federal Trust land
Good fit for: Native American veteran or a non–Native American veteran married to a Native American, meeting certain requirements.
Qualifying credit score: A “good” score, 670 or above
The Native American Direct Loan is one of the more specific loans on this list, but it’s one worth mentioning. Native American veterans can get 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with a 3.75% interest rate through this program. The caveat is that you must use the loan to purchase, build, or renovate a home on a federally recognized trust. There are frequently no down payments required and low closing costs. While no specific cutoffs are mentioned, beneficiaries must also show a good credit score and proof of ability to pay the mortgage.
FHA 203k loan
Who is eligible: Most homebuyers
Good fit for: Anyone interested in buying and immediately renovating a home
Qualifying credit score: 500
Renovating a home might sound daunting for first-time homebuyers, but the FHA 203k loan makes it possible. The program permits homebuyers and homeowners to finance up to $35,000 into their mortgage to repair, improve, or upgrade their homes. Borrowers can get financing for the purchase price of the home and the cost of future renovations, all in the same mortgage. There must be at least $5,000 in work done, and the renovated property must still fall within the FHA Mortgage Limits.
The Federal Housing Administration provides a list of activities that are deemed acceptable under the FHA 203k loan. They include structural alterations, health and safety improvements, adding accessible entrances, and even landscaping.
DPA Advantage
Who is eligible: First-time homebuyers who are educators, law enforcement, and medical and military personnel
Good fit for: Any first-time homebuyer, including homebuyers that haven’t owned a house in at least three years, are eligible.
Qualifying credit score: 620
DPA Advantage, overseen by American Financial Resources, is a grant for public service members that can help borrowers navigate a first-time homeowner loan. The grant is equal to 2% of the purchase price, plus up to 6% of closing costs. There are no restrictions on how long the buyer must occupy the home for.
Unlike Good Neighbor Next Door, DPA Advantage has a much more lenient view on who can benefit. Beneficiaries can be “current, retired, volunteer, or non-paid” members of a shortlist of professions, including educators, medical personnel, military members, and civil servants.
HUD Dollar Homes initiative
Who is eligible: Low- to moderate-income families
Good fit for: Low-income families who wouldn’t be able to buy a home otherwise
Qualifying credit score: 580
The idea of buying a home for a dollar sounds attractive, but unfortunately, it’s not quite that simple. The HUD Dollar Homes initiative is a program through which vacant houses with a list price of $25,000 or less that don’t sell after six months can be purchased for $1. However, individuals can’t just go out and buy these houses. They must be purchased by the local government.
The good news: These homes go to help low-income families that otherwise can’t buy a home, and would otherwise be first-time homebuyers.
HUD state-specific grants
Who is eligible: Most homebuyers
Good fit for: Varies
Qualifying credit score: 580
There may be additional first-time homebuyer loans available to you depending on your state. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development maintains a list of these programs. Simply click the link for your home state, where you might find grants, subsidies, incentives, and more.
Nonprofit first-time homebuyer programs
Outside of federal homeownership programs, there are a number of nonprofits that can provide education, counseling, grants, and other types of funding to help you purchase your first home.
Habitat for Humanity
Who is eligible: Anyone “facing barriers to opportunity due to inadequate living conditions,” according to Habitat’s site.
Good fit for: Potential homebuyers who need better housing, can pay an affordable mortgage, and are willing to work with Habitat to make that happen.
Qualifying credit score: No minimum credit score, but they do check your history for any major issues.
Habitat’s homebuyers invest hours of their own labor, called sweat equity, to help build their new home. They work with volunteers and other Habitat homeowners, in addition to paying an affordable mortgage.
NeighborWorks America
Who is eligible: Anyone
Good fit for: First-time homebuyers
Qualifying credit score: N/A
NeighborWorks America is a public nonprofit corporation created by Congress to help homeowners by providing counseling and legal and financial assistance.
995 Hope
Who is eligible: Anyone
Good fit for: Anyone needing assistance with the home-buying or homeownership experience
Qualifying credit score: N/A
995 Hope can guide first-time buyers through the process. They can help guide you with each step from the home search, understanding the realtor’s role to how to access down payment assistance. Callers can expect to receive free, confidential, and comprehensive financial and foreclosure prevention education.
Money Management International
Who is eligible: Anyone
Good fit for: Anyone who needs guidance in home buying
Qualifying credit score: N/A
Money Management International offers two homebuyer counseling options, one-on-one homebuyer counseling or self-guided homebuyer education courses. Some courses are fee-based, but some are free if you are required to take them for other home-buying assistance programs.
Banks and mortgage lenders that offer first-time homebuyer incentives
When you approach a bank about a mortgage loan, do your research because most larger banks, and some smaller locally-owned banks, often offer some sort of first-time homebuyer incentives or programs.
Bank of America
Who is eligible: Modest-income and first-time homebuyers
Good fit for: Most first-time homebuyers
Qualifying credit score: 620
Bank of America offers America’s Home Grant and Down Payment Grant programs, as well as homebuyer education programs.
PNC Bank’s Community Mortgage
Who is eligible: Anyone
Good fit for: Anyone
Qualifying credit score: 620
PNC’s Community Mortgage program offers flexible, low down payments, lower monthly payments, and relaxed loan terms. The bank also offers a first-time homebuyer’s guide.
Wells Fargo
Who is eligible: First-time homebuyers
Good fit for: All first-time homebuyers
Qualifying credit score: 620
With the Dream. Plan. Home mortgage, first-time homebuyers may be eligible for a conventional fixed-rate mortgage with a down payment as low as 3%. These home loans can also be layered with monetary gifts and other down payment assistance programs.
Grants for first-time homebuyers
It can take some digging, but finding a grant to help with your down payment or closing costs can save you massive amounts of upfront cash when buying your first home. Remember, grants, unlike loans, do not need to be repaid.
FHA Down Payment Grants
Who is eligible: Any homebuyer
Good fit for: First-time buyers
Qualifying credit score: 580
There are many different types of programs available to homebuyers through the FHA. For first-time homebuyers, the federal agency offers a state-by-state listing of local government programs providing grants and loans.
National Homebuyers Fund
Who is eligible: Any homebuyer
Good fit for: First-time homebuyers
Qualifying credit score: 640
The Down Payment Assistance (DPA) grant is available up to 5% of the mortgage loan amount and can be used towards down payment and/or closing costs.
Chase Bank Eligible Housing Assistance Programs
Who is eligible: Most homebuyers
Good fit for: Varies, some programs are income and credit-rating restricted
Qualifying credit score: Varies by state
Chase Bank’s Eligible Housing Assistance Programs vary by state. Check out this listing to see what is available where you live.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best first-time homebuyer loan?
The best loans for first-time homebuyers depend on your credit score, income, profession, and where you live. FHA loans are a great option for those who are struggling to come up with a down payment.
How do you qualify for a loan as a first-time homebuyer?
If you’re worried about qualifying for a loan as a first-time homebuyer, look into loans and programs specifically for first-time homebuyers with low credit. These include FHA, Freddie Mac Home Possible, and Fannie Mae HomeReady.
How much of a down payment do I need for my first home?
These days, you might not need any more than 3% down on your first home. However, you might have to purchase mortgage insurance, at least until your equity in the home reaches 20%.
Are you ready?
Some preparation before you pick which financing to try for will save you some serious headaches in the home-buying process:
Robin Layton is an editor with MyMove and Allconnect. She works closely with the content team writers to ensure consumers get a fair and balanced reporting of the issues concerning movers, the state of broadband services, and more. Robin also writes breaking news from the internet world and how-to guides for navigating the digital divide.
Purchasing a second home to rent out can be a great passive investment idea: You buy a house, your renters pay off your second mortgage and you’ll have supplemental income from your tenants’ rent payments. An investment property is real estate that you buy with the intention of earning investment returns through rental income, flipping the home and/or through resale in the future.
Data released by the U.S. Census Bureau in 2017 shows that 47 percent of rentals were owned by individual investors, and rental properties can generate 31 percent of the average landlord’s annual income.
Purchasing a second house deserves some serious thought. After all, owning a rental property is more complex than plumbing in the occasional sink faucet or fixing the air conditioning when it collapses on the hottest day of the year. Here are a few considerations you might want to weigh before you take the plunge.
Initial considerations when purchasing a second property
Here are a few questions to ask yourself before you get serious about buying a second property.
Location matters
Remember, it’s easier to look in on a property across town rather than one that’s two or more hours away. True, you can always use a local manager to keep the home in tip-top shape but that’ll eat away at your monthly rental income.
Consider the full financial impact
How much money do you have on hand to make a down payment or even pay for the home in full? Don’t forget to calculate your approximate return on investment (ROI) before you purchase a property. Estimate how much income you’ll get from the property and what your expenses will be. Subtract your expenses from your income to find your net operating income.
Do you know the laws when your tenants won’t pay up? For example, certain states require a grace period when your tenant is behind on rent. In other words, you can’t evict a tenant until the grace period is over but you can still charge late fees.
Know the laws in your state before you rent out your space and check out a few other things before you decide to rent out your home, according to NOLO:
Don’t use outdated rental lease forms or lease forms that don’t comply with the laws in your state.
Know about discrimination laws so you don’t inadvertently deny a family the rental home and possibly get slapped with a discrimination suit.
Act on what you promise your tenants, otherwise, they could sue you or withhold rent for not delivering on what you said you’d do.
Don’t violate tenants’ right to privacy.
Know the security deposit laws, particularly when you are allowed to keep the security deposit.
Resolve any dangerous situations in and around your rental property, such as a crumbling foundation or faulty steps.
Determine what you’ll do if you can’t rent it out
You’re not always going to be able to rent out your home. You might have trouble finding renters, you might have to rip up carpet and patch drywall. A family member might need a rent-free place to stay for three months, etc. In other words, there could be any number of reasons why income from your home may dry up. How will that impact your financial situation? Carefully consider what the implications will be if you really rely on that constant money flow.
Buying a home can feel rather complicated, especially when you have to manage your debt. As you start thinking about a home loan and the fact that you want to find a property in the next six to 12 months, you’ll probably have a few questions about your financial situation, including “How can I manage my debts to be able to get the house?” Below, Trademark Lawyers shares the details of debt management and discusses the steps you need to take to be able to purchase a house in less than a year.
Pay Off Debt First
Getting rid of as much debt as possible before applying for a home loan is ideal because it helps you improve your credit score, which mortgage lenders use to determine the interest rate you will receive. Becoming completely debt-free from credit cards might be unrealistic, but still, you should aim to pay off as much debt as you possibly can.
Consolidate Debt to Reduce Monthly Payments
Debt consolidation usually means using a single loan, service, or credit card to reduce multiple loans, including revolving debt like installment debt (personal loans) or credit cards. Rather than making several payments to different creditors every month, you’ll make one payment to a certain entity. Debt consolidation can also lower your interest rate and decrease your monthly payment, which, in turn, would lower your DTI ratio.
One of the most common methods of debt consolidation involves taking out a loan. This kind of installment loan enables you to consolidate several debts, such as medical bills, credit cards, and other types of loans. Once you’re approved for the loan, the lender will either pay off your existing debts or disburse money to you to pay off creditors yourself. After accomplishing this, you’ll make one loan payment at a new rate to a single entity.
Pay Your Bills on Time
Late payments make it more difficult to get rid of your debt because you’ll have to pay a late fee for each missed payment. In case you miss two payments in a row, your finance charges and interest rate will grow. It’s a good idea to enter your payments on a calendaring system on your phone or computer and set a reminder a few days before your payment is due. If it happens to miss a payment, do not wait until the next due date to send it; by then, it would be reported to the credit institution. Pay as soon as you remember that you missed it.
Make the Minimum Payment Toward the House
If you cannot afford to pay anything more toward what you owe, try to make the minimum payment, at least. The sum won’t help you make any real progress in paying off your debt, but it keeps your account in good shape, which helps you avoid late fees.
If there’s no way you can get the 20 percent down payment for the house, there are a few options you can give a try and several programs that can help you. The programs include FHA, USDA and VA loans, which makes it easier to buy the property if you don’t have the funds. When house hunting, it’s also a good idea to work with a realtor who is familiar with the area where you’re looking.
On the flip side, if you have the cash available, you could pay for points at closing. This involves paying a fee to your lender which can in turn reduce your interest rate. Whether this is a profitable financial strategy depends on how long you plan to live in your home. You can use a mortgage points calculator to help determine your break-even point.
Have an Emergency Fund
When things are going well for you, it’s imperative to establish an emergency fund as part of your savings plan. It would be best if you try to save sufficient money to cover at least three to six months of living expenses and unexpected events. That way, in case of an unforeseen occurrence, you’ll have some reserve cash to help you navigate the challenge.
Budget for the Move
As you pay down your debt, reorganize your finances and create an emergency fund, it’s also important to budget for your upcoming move. Start by determining which expenses you will likely incur, starting with whether you’re renting a moving truck and doing it yourself or hiring movers to handle everything for you. Obviously, a DIY move will be easier on your bank account, but this comes with a fair amount of stress, and will likely require you to involve friends and family for help. Alternatively, local moving companies will be expensive, but carefully vetted pros can make short work of your move, and get everything transferred safely and securely. Other expenses include any activation fees for services like internet, paying for packing supplies and the cost to rent any moving accessories like dollies or pads.
Debt Management Before Buying a House
The answer to “How can I manage my debts to be able to get the house?” depends on your financial situation but implementing even one or a couple of these tips can help you handle your debts so you can buy the property you want to live on.